International Relations25 Jun 2026
IMEC: India's answer to China's Belt and Road
The India–Middle East–Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC) is a planned connectivity project, announced on the sidelines of the 2023 G20 Summit in New Delhi, that links India to Europe through the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Israel and Greece using a mix of shipping and rail. It aims to cut the time and cost of moving goods between India and Europe, offering an alternative to the Suez Canal route. Backed by the US and EU, IMEC is widely read as a democratic counterweight to China's Belt and Road Initiative. Progress slowed after the 2023 conflict in West Asia, but India, the EU and Gulf partners reaffirmed their commitment in 2026.
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